• We com to study.
  我們為了學習而來。

• He grew up to be a Judge.
  他長大成為一名法官。

• You must be a fool to do such a thing.
  你一定是個傻瓜才會做這種事。

• We were shocked to see the sight.
  我們看到這種情形都感到吃驚。

• reading makes me happy.
  閱讀讓我快樂。

• He is risked losing his job.
  他冒著失去工作的危險。

• my hobby is collecting stamps.
  我的嗜好是收集郵票。

• To teach is to learn.
  教學相長。
  

• I expected her to come.
  我想她會來。

• All payments shall be made in cash.
  所有的款項都必須用現金付清。

• I shall never forget your kindness.
  我絕不忘記你的仁慈。

• Shall I turn on the TV for you>
  我幫你開電視好嗎？
• Shall we start now ?
  我們現在出發好嗎？

• I forget to get a ticket.
  我忘了買票。
• I don't know what to do.
  我不知道該怎麼做。

• I found it difficult to give up smoking.
  我發現戒菸並不容易。

• There was nothing to do but wait.
  除了等待，無事可以做。

• How should I know?
  我怎麼會知道？
  

• I should think so.
  我是有這樣想。

• We should observe the law.
  我們應該遵守法律。

• I insisted that we should acce[t these gifts.
  我堅持我們應該收下那些禮物。

• It is a pity that he should resign.他竟然辭職，真令人感到遺憾。

• He started early lest he (should) miss the last train.
  他提早動身以免錯過最後的火車。

• I would rather stay at home than go out .我寧可留在家裡而不外出。
  

• I would like  to see her.
  我想見她。

• Would you car for a cup of coffee?
  你要不要一杯咖啡？

• He would often come to see me.
  他過去不時會來看我。

• She would not let the child to it.她不會讓小孩做這種事。

• Would you please describle your family?
  請你描述一下你的家人好嗎？

• None would take this rish.
  誰也不想冒這個風險。

• Students ought to study hard.
  學生應該用功唸書。

• You ought to be a singer.你應該去當歌手才是。

• She ought to be able to answer.
  她應該答得出來。

• How dare you!你敢！

• She daren't come to see me.她不敢來見我。

• Dare you to love me?
  你敢愛我嗎？

• How dare you say it's nothing to me.你怎麼敢說我做的這一切都沒有意義？

• I daresay you are right.
  恐怕你是對的。

• You may well ask.
  你儘管問。
• You may well think so.
  你大可這樣想。

• The devil might well be in the details.魔鬼很可能就藏在細節裡。

• You might as well have a try.
  你不妨一試。

• We may as well leave as stay here.
  我們可以待在這裡，也可以離開。

• We may as well leave as stay here.
  與其待在這裡，我們不如離開。

• It may rain tonight.
  今晚可能會下雨。

• May I smoke here?
  我能在此抽菸嗎？

• May God bless you!
  願上天保佑你。

• She can speak Chinese.
  她會說中文。
• The translator is able to use four languages.
  那位翻譯者能夠使用四種語言。

• The gossip can be true.
  這傳聞可能是真的。

• What can i do for you?
  有什麼我能為你效勞嗎？
  

• We must eat to live.
  我們一定要進食來維持生命。

• I must be going now.
  我現在必須要走了。
• Soldiers must obey orders.
  軍人必須服務命令

• This must be the car you want.
  這一定是你想要的車。
  

• 現在式、過去式
  can、couldmust、無may、mightwill、wouldshall、shoulddare、 daredneed、無無、used toought to、無

• 原式：be
  現在式：am、are、is過去式：was、were過去分詞：been現在分詞：being
  
• 原式：do
  現在式：do過去式：did過去分詞：done現在分詞：doing
  
• 原式：have
  現在式：have、has過去式：had過去分詞：had現在分詞：having
  

• I have finished my work.我已經做完我的工作了。
  He has finished his work.他已經做好他的工作了。
  
  

• I can't but believe her.
  我不得不相信她。

• She cannot help spending money.她克制不了花錢的慾望。

• She cannot help but spend money.
  她克制不了花錢的慾望。
  

• My boss told me that time is money.
  我的老闆告訴我時間就是金錢。

• Helen said that she takes a walk every moring.
  海倫說他每天早晨都散步。

• 直接引述：
  

  He said,"I can speak Japanese."

  他曾說"我能說日語"。
  

  間接引述：

  He said that he could speak Japanese."他曾說他能說日語。

• 直接引述：
  

  Lisa said,"They all arrived safely."

  麗莎曾說"他們都安全抵達了。"
  

  間接引述：

  Lisa said that they had all arrived safely. 

  麗莎曾說他們都平安抵達了。
  

• 主動句：

  They speak Spanish in Mexico.
  在墨西哥說西班牙語。

  被動句：
  

  Spanish is spoken in Mexico.西班牙語在墨西哥流通。
  

• I know that he is a good guy.
  我知道他是個好人。

• 附屬子句為「現在式」：

  I have heard that he works very hard.

  我聽說他工作很努力。
  

  附屬子句為「過去式」：

  I have heard that he worked very hard at the time.

  我聽說當時他工作很努力。

  
  附屬子句為「現在完成式」：

  I have heard that he has worked very hard recently.

  我聽說他最近工作很努力。

I said that he bought a car.

我說過他買了一輛車。

I said that he had bought a car.我說過他已經買了一輛車。

I said that he would buy a car.我說過他將會買一輛車。

• I shall have been married for ten years by then.
  到那時我結婚就有十年了。
  

• By this time tomorrow, You will have been fired.
  明天此時，你就已經被開除了。
  
  

• go without saying，表示不用說、不必說。 
• It goes without saying that home is the warmest place in the world.
  不用說，家是世界上最溫暖的地方。
• of one's own 動名詞，代表「…自己…的」。 
• These are trees of my own planting.
  這是我自己種的樹。
• have a time 加上動名詞，表示費勁、好不容易。
• I have a hard time studying abroad.
  
  我在國外唸書的時期很苦。
• worth + 動名詞，表示值得。
• The book is worth reading.
  
  這本書值得看。
• in + 動名詞，表示有關…的事情。
• Modern artists have difficulty in finding patrons.
  
  現代藝術家很難找到贊助人。
  

• I had been wored in Taipei for two years.
  我曾在台北工作兩年。
  
  

• You had been missed.
  你已經錯過了。
  

• I was surprised at the news.
  這件消息讓我吃驚。

• She is known to everybody.
  她是眾所皆知。
  

• I have been taught Japanese by him for three years.
  我被他教日文已經三年了。

• You have been loved by me.
  我一直愛著你。
  

• I was being taught to cheat at that time.
  當時我正被教導作弊。

• You were being scolded by your mother when I passed your home.
  我經過你家時，你正被你媽罵。