累積連結詞 Copulative Conjunction
或稱聯結連接詞,以聯結兩個對等事物而成為一個整合的連接詞。
- and 和、與、而且and是最常用聯結連接詞,通常用於連接兩個對等的事物,有多種的表達意涵。
- He mastered Japanese and Vietnanese.他精通日語跟越南話。
- He mastered Japanese and Vietnanese.
- not only 甲 but also 乙 不但甲而且乙
「not only 甲 but also 乙」,甲跟乙必須是同樣的詞類,如果該片語擔任主詞時,動詞應與乙形成一致。- He is not only intelligent but also diligent.
他不止聰明也很用功。
- He is not only intelligent but also diligent.
- 甲 as well as 乙 甲跟乙一樣
as well as 片語連接詞聯結二個對等事物,「甲 as well as 乙」當主詞時重點在於甲,使用的動詞必須與甲一致。- Some owls can see well enough in sunlight to hunt by day as well as by night.
某些在陽光下看得見的貓頭鷹日以繼夜的狩獵。
- Some owls can see well enough in sunlight to hunt by day as well as by night.
- neither 甲 nor 乙 即不是甲也不是乙「neither 甲 nor 乙 」是帶有否定意義的聯結連接詞,甲跟乙必須是同樣的詞類。
- I neither gamble nor buy lottery tickets.我即不賭博也不買彩券。
- I neither gamble nor buy lottery tickets.
- both 甲 and 乙 甲跟乙兩者皆「both 甲 and 乙」表示即是甲也是乙,換言之就是「甲乙兩者皆…」。甲、乙必須是相同的詞類。「both 甲 and 乙」作為主詞時,動詞採用複數形式。
- Both you and I are wrong.
你跟我都錯了。
- Both you and I are wrong.